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hawaiian language

The lyrical language of Hawaii started out as an oral language derived primarily from Tahitian and Maori. Spoken and sung for centuries, Hawaiian history was shared through song and chant. Through music, the knowledge of Hawaiian culture, history and folk tales passed from generation to generation. With the help of the first missionaries arriving in Hawaii, the written language was then established and written down in 1831.

The Hawaiian language is made up of just 12 letters and two symbols.
a
as in "falls"
e
as in "pet"
i
as y in "pretty"
o
as in "coral"
u
as in "pull"
as in " jar"
as in "waves"
as in "street"
as in " local"
as in "moon"
h
as in "hawaii"
l
as in "kukui"
l
as in "lava"
m
as in "majestic"
n
as in "nature"
p
as in "peace"
w
as In "water" or "volcano"
the okina, a backwards apostrophe to indicate a pause between vowels
the kahak , a line over a vowel to elongate the sound
   
   
word pronouce meaning
aloha ah-loh-ha love; hello; goodbye
mahalo muh-ha-low thank you
kkua koh-koo-ah help
'ohana oh-ha-nah family
ono oh-noh delicious
lei lay garland
hula who-la hawaiian dance
keiki kay-kee child
wahine wah-hee-nay woman
kane kah-nay man
ahi ah-hee yellowfish tuna
aku ah-koo skipjack
klua kah-loo-ah food baked in an underground oven
haupia how-pee-ah coconut pudding
imu ee-moo underground oven
laulau lau-lau food wrapped in ti-leaves
lilikoi lee-lee-koo-ee passion fruit
limu lee-moo seaweed
lomi-lomi loh-mee loh-mee local salmon dish
lau loo-aw hawaiian feast
mahimahi mah-hee mah-hee dorado
poi poy pounded taro
pp poo poo appetizer
     
alii ahlee-ee chief; royalty
heiau hey-yau ancient temple
kahuna ka-hoo-nah priest; expert
kapu kah-poo taboo; keep away
kupuna koo-poo-nah ancestors; elders
mana mah-nah power
     
mauna mau-nah mountain
makai ma-kah-ee ocean side
     
a ah-ah smooth lava
pahoehoe pah-hoy-hoy rough lava
pali pah-lee cliff
kai kah-ee ocean


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